29 JULY PAST AND PRESENT WPRLD EVENTS:

On July 29th, various significant events happened throughout history. Let's first examine the important events from the past, followed by a brief overview of current noteworthy events. Specifically, we will focus on the major historical occurrences on July 29th during the Modern History era.

1. GLOBAL TIGER DAY:

Every year on July 29th, people around the world celebrate Global Tiger Day to raise awareness about the endangered big cat. The day was established in 2010 by the 13 tiger range countries to create Tx2, a global goal to double the number of wild tigers by 2022. Ajitora is a mascot spreading the Tx2 message of doubling the number of tigers.

2. NATIONAL CHALLENGED CHAMPIONS & HEROES AWARENESS DAY:

National Challenged Champions and Heroes Awareness Day is observed in the United States each year on July 29. It is a day to honor and recognize the disabled and their caregivers and put into action the idea of treating others as you would want to be treated and highlight the abilities of these champions, not their disabilities.

3. PADDLE FOR PERTHES DISEASE AWARENESS DAY:

Every year on the last Saturday of July, Paddle for Perthes Disease Awareness Day is observed and this year, the event will be held on July 29th, 2023. Perthes disease, also known as Legg–Calvé–Perthes disease (L.C.P.D.), is a hip disease that affects children. It happens when the blood flow to the hip bone is interrupted, causing the bones to break easily and not heal properly. To celebrate this special day, a paddling event is organized each year. Paddling is a great way to raise awareness because it doesn't require the use of the legs, so even those affected by the disease can participate. The first and original event Paddle for Perthes Disease Awareness Day was posted via Twitter and Facebook in 2010.

4. INAUGURATION OF ARC DE TRIOMPHE:

The Arc de Triomphe was inaugurated in Paris, France on July 29, 1836. It was commissioned by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1806, after his victory at the Battle of Austerlitz, to celebrate the French armies' military achievements. It is located at the western end of the Champs-Elysees and was designed by Jean-Francois-Therese Chalgrin.

5. SUMMER OLYMPICS AFTER WORLD WAR II:

In 1948, XIV Olympics were held in London after a 12-year pause caused by World War II. The Games showcased the human spirit's resilience and promoted unity and friendship among athletes from different countries. Although post-war challenges remained, sport symbolized hope for a peaceful future. As a celebration of global friendship and unity, the 1948 Olympics will be remembered forever. The last Summer Olympics was held in Berlin in 1936.

6. ESTABLISHMENT OF IAEA:

The IAEA, which was established on July 29, 1957, is an international organization that was created in response to U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower's "Atoms for Peace" initiative in 1953. Its mission is to promote the peaceful use of nuclear energy while preventing the spread of nuclear weapons. The IAEA is headquartered in Vienna, Austria, and operates under the auspices of the United Nations.

7. WEDDING OF PRINCE OF WALES:

The marital union of Charles, Prince of Wales, and Lady Diana Spencer was celebrated on July 29, 1981, at St. Paul's Cathedral in London. The event was widely viewed by millions across the globe. Unfortunately, their marriage encountered difficulties and was ultimately dissolved in 1996.

8. US CONGRESS APOLOGY FOR SLAVERY SYSTEM:

On this day 29 July 2008, the United States Congress apologized for slavery. The apology aimed to recognize the suffering of enslaved African Americans throughout history and promote reconciliation.

9. FOUNDATION OF IACS:

The Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science (IACS) was founded in India on 29 July 1876. It is a prestigious research institution that contributes to various scientific fields and promotes research and education in the country.

10. NAZI PARTY LEADER:

Adolf Hitler who joined the Nazi Party (Nationalist Socialist German Workers' Party) in 1919 became its leader on July 29, 1921.

11. NASA ACT PASSED BY USA LEGISLATION:

On July 29, 1958, the NASA Act was signed into law by U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower, which led to the creation of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration - a US civilian autonomous space agency responsible for overseeing space exploration and aeronautics research which was formed as a response to the Space Race between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War.

12. VALORA PROCLAMATION:

The Vlora Proclamation, read by Ismail Qemali on July 29, 1912, announced Albania's independence from the Ottoman Empire, kindling a spirit of national pride and unity among the Albanian people.

13. BIRTH ANNIVERSARY-DAGHAMMARSKJOLD:

The Swedish economist and statesman Dag Hammarskjöld was born on this day in 1899. He was the second secretary-general of the United Nations (1953–61) and received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1961.

14. TREATY OF AMITY AND COMMERCE:

Townsend Harris, an American diplomat, secured the Harris Treaty on this date 29 July 1858, granting the United States trade and diplomatic privileges in Japan, ending Japan's isolation, and fostering international interactions.

15. BIRTH ANNIVERSARY OF ALEXIS DE TOCQUEVILLE:

On this day 29 July 1805, Alexis de Tocqueville, a French political scientist, historian, and politician, was born who was most renowned for his influential work "Democracy in America," published in four volumes.

16. CURRENT NEWS OF 29 JULY 2O23: 

Russia has been using a variety of tactics to cut off Ukraine's grain exports, including:

1. Blockading Ukrainian ports. Russia has been blockading Ukrainian ports in the Black Sea and Sea of Azov, preventing ships from carrying grain out of the country. This has caused a global shortage of grain and has raised the risk of food shortages in some countries.

2. Destroying grain infrastructure. Russia has been destroying grain silos, elevators, and other infrastructure in Ukraine. This has made it difficult for farmers to store and transport grain and has further hampered exports.

3. Stealing grain. Russia has been accused of stealing grain from Ukrainian farms. This grain is then being sold on the black market, or being taken to Russia.

These tactics have had a devastating impact on Ukraine's grain exports. In 2021, Ukraine exported 44.7 million tonnes of grain. However, in 2022, exports are expected to be less than half of that amount. This will have a significant impact on the global food supply and could lead to food shortages in some countries.

In addition to the economic impact, Russia's blockade of Ukrainian ports is also having a humanitarian impact. Millions of people in Ukraine rely on grain for food, and the blockade is making it difficult for them to get the food they need.

The United Nations has called on Russia to end its blockade of Ukrainian ports and to allow grain exports to resume. However, Russia has so far refused to do so.

The impact of Russia's blockade of Ukrainian ports is likely to be felt for months, or even years to come. It is a clear example of how Russia is using food as a weapon of war.