World-Historical Events of 11th September : Past & Present
9/11 Attack On US Soil
The 9/11 attack, also known as the September 11 attack, was a series of coordinated terrorist acts that occurred in the United States on September 11, 2001. On that tragic day, 19 terrorists associated with the extremist group al-Qaeda hijacked four commercial aeroplanes. Two of these planes were flown into the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center in New York City, causing both buildings to collapse. Another plane was crashed into the Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia, while the fourth plane, United Airlines Flight 93, crashed into a field in Pennsylvania after passengers attempted to regain control from the hijackers.
The 9/11 attacks resulted in the deaths of about 3,000 people and caused extensive damage and destruction. This event had profound and far-reaching consequences, leading to significant changes in U.S. domestic and foreign policies, including the initiation of the War on Terror and the establishment of the Department of Homeland Security.
Patriots Day or National Day of Service & Remembrance:
September 11 is observed as Patriot Day in the United States. It's a day of remembrance and pay tribute to the victims of the terrorist attacks that occurred on September 11, 2001. On this day, people come together to pay their respects to those who lost their lives in the attacks and to show appreciation for the first responders and security personnel who work day and night to keep the country safe. It's a time for reflection, unity, and acts of kindness as a way to remember and honour the events of that tragic day.
Emergency Number Day:
US President Ronald Reagan proclaimed September 11 as Emergency Number Day in 1987. The day was chosen because the numbers 9-1-1 are easy to remember and can be dialled quickly from any phone. The proclamation called on all Americans to learn the emergency number for their area and to be prepared to use it in an exigency. It also encouraged businesses and organizations to post emergency numbers in visible places.
First World Parliament of Religions 1893:
The First World's Parliament of Religions, convened in Chicago, Illinois, USA from September 11 to 27, 1893, at the erstwhile Permanent Memorial Art Palace, now known as The Art Institute of Chicago. It was the first big interfaith meeting of the representatives of different religions of the world which was organized by the World's Parliament of Religions Association. The delegates of diverse religions delivered their speech on the nature of God, the purpose of life, and the interconnectedness of various faiths. This event was a landmark in Religious history as it laid down the foundation stone for future interfaith meetings, and promoted understanding and respect among different faiths.
Digvijay Diwas: Swami Vivekanand Speech
Digvijay Diwas is an Indian observance to commemorate the historic speech of Swami Vivekananda at the First World Parliament of Religions in Chicago, Illinois, USA on 11, September 1893. Today is the 125th anniversary of Swami Vivekananda’s Chicago address.
He called for universal religious tolerance and understanding, essential unity of all religions and to respect for the beliefs of others. He also preached the Doctrine of Gita and addressed both the opening and the closing, ceremonies of the parliament.
Benghazi Attack: US Ambassador Killed on 11 Sept. 2012
On September 11, 2012, the US mission in Benghazi, Libya, came under attack and was set on fire. The assault involved mortar and rocket fire directed at a US diplomatic annexe in the city. Tragically, US Ambassador Christopher Stevens, along with three other American nationals. The attacks were a major security breach and a shock to the international community. It also raised questions about the security of US diplomatic facilities in Libya and other countries.
National Forest Martyrs Day - Khejarli Massacre 11 Sept.
National Forest Martyrs Day is observed on September 11th in India to pay tribute to the Indian Forest Servicemen who have sacrificed their lives while protecting the country's forests and wildlife. The day holds historical significance as it marks the anniversary of the Khejarli Massacre, which occurred in 1730. On this day, Amrita Devi and 363 other villagers from Khejarli, Rajasthan, were killed by the Maharaja of Jodhpur for refusing to cut down khejri trees, which were considered sacred to them.
In 2007 Russia Tests Father of All Bombs:
The world’s most powerful non-nuclear bomb was a thermobaric bomb – it detonated mid-air and used the oxygen in the air to create an explosion. The energy released by the bomb equalled 44 tons of TNT.
Commonwealth Games Open in Kuala Lumpur 1998
The 16th Commonwealth Games were held for the first time in an Asian country Malaysia's capital Kuala Lumpur.
1941 - US Pentagon construction began
On this day Sept. 11, 1941, the construction of the Pentagon began.
Battle of Brandywine: American War of Independence
On September 11, 1777, the Battle of Brandywine was fought in the American Revolutionary War. British troops under the command of General William Howe defeated Continental Army troops under the command of General George Washington.
