SEPTEMBER 20 WORLD EVENTS

WORLD EVENTS OF SEPTEMBER 20: PRESENT AND PAST

Deutscher Weltkindertag Day: September 20  

German World Children's Day (German: Deutscher Weltkindertag) is celebrated annually on September 20th to spread awareness of children's rights and to raise awareness of the challenges that they face around the world. Germans first celebrated World Children's Day in 1959, and it was officially renamed German World Children's Day (German: Deutscher Weltkindertag) in 2005. This day is observed in all states but it is a local holiday in Thuringia.

The theme for 2023 German World Children's Day is "Kinderrechte sind Menschenrechte" (Children's rights are human rights) which emphasizes the importance of protecting the rights of all children, irrespective of their backgrounds or conditions. Since children are the future asset of any nation so it is a prime duty of every citizen to ensure that they have a safe and healthy childhood.

World Children's Day was established by the United Nations on 20 November 1954 when UNGA adopted the  Declaration of the Rights of the Child. It was originally termed Universal Children's Day with the aim of promoting the children's welfare and raising awareness of their rights.

Thimphu Drupchen: September 20 A day-long Festival

Thimphu Drubchen (Thimphu Dromchey) is a one-day festival performed at the Thimphu Tashichho Dzong. The Dromchey showcases the sacred masked dance dedicated to the protecting deity of Bhutan, Pelden Lhamo. It was introduced by Kuenga Gyeltshen in 1710 AD when he had a vision of the  Pelden Lhamo, a Buddhist Goddess, performing an amazing dance before his eyes while he was meditating. After which Kuenga Gyeltshen ceremonialised this Dance Festival which is now being celebrated three days before the Thimphu Tshechu Festival.

Thimphu Drubchen falls on the seventh day of the eighth month of Bhutan’s sacred calendar, people from different regions of Bhutan dress in the finest Bhutanese traditional attire and attend the festival where masked dances are performed before the crowds. It is believed that dancing in honour of Pelden Lhamo is supposed to help protect people from evil spirits and manifest good luck and fortune in their lives.

National Fried Rice Day - September 20

National Fried Rice Day is celebrated annually on September 20 for a delicious and versatile dish of rice. This dish originated as a local dish in China where in homes the leftover rice was recooked with vegetables or meat and seasoned with soya sauce etc.

National Punch Day - September 20

National Punch Day is celebrated annually on September 20 for a refreshing beverage known as Punch which is prepared by adding alcohol, sugar, lemon, and tea or spices in water.

The Hindu: A 145-Year Legacy of Journalism Excellence

The Hindu is a leading Indian English-language daily newspaper headquartered in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. It was founded on 20 September 1878 as a weekly newspaper and became a daily in 1889. The Hindu is known for its independent editorial stand and its reliable and balanced presentation of the news. It has played a leading role in the Indian Independence movement, and it continues to be a trusted source of information and analysis for millions of readers around the world.

The newspaper was originally published in Tamil, but it began publishing an English edition in 1892. It was the first Indian newspaper to start its  Internet Edition in 1995.

After Indian independence, The Hindu continued to be a leading voice for democracy and freedom of speech. The newspaper has been critical of both the government and the opposition, and it has played a watchdog role in Indian politics. This newspaper is also popular among the candidates preparing for the Indian Civil Service UPSC examination and for them, it acts as a textbook of news articles.

Capture of Delhi Marks Turning Point in the Indian Rebellion of 1857:

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The capture of Delhi by British troops on September 20, 1857, was a turning point in the Indian Rebellion of 1857. The city had been under rebel control of the Indian Sepoy, and its recapture was a major victory for the British. The Indian Rebellion of 1857 is considered the first war of independence against British colonial rule which is also known as the Indian Mutiny or Sepoy Mutiny.

American President George W. Bush Declares War on Terror in Response to 9/11 Attacks

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On September 20, 2001, US President George W. Bush declared a "War on Terror" in response to the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on the United States. This global campaign has included military action, intelligence gathering, and financial sanctions.

The US launched the War on Terror by invading Afghanistan, where the Taliban regime was harbouring al-Qaeda and also invaded Iraq in 2003, in suspicion that Iraq had weapons of mass destruction.

Annie Besant's Death Anniversary: A Socialist, Theosophist, and Indian Independence Activist

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Annie Besant was a British socialist, theosophist, women's rights activist, and author who made significant contributions to the Indian independence movement and the women's suffrage movement. She was also a leading member of the Theosophical Society, which emphasizes the universal brotherhood of humanity and the spiritual unity of all religions.

Besant was a vocal critic of British colonial rule and advocated for Indian self-government. She also played a significant role in the women's suffrage movement in India, founding the Women's Indian Association in 1917 to fight for women's rights. She died on September 20, 1933. 

Jena Six Protest: A Landmark Event in the Civil Rights Movement

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The Jena Six protest was a significant event in the American civil rights movement. It took place on September 20, 2007, in Jena, Louisiana, and was attended by at least 15,000 people, including celebrities and civil rights activists such as Al Sharpton and Jesse Jackson. The protest was held to show solidarity with six Black high school students who were facing serious criminal charges, including attempted murder, after a conflict with white classmates. The charges against the Jena Six were widely seen as excessive, and the protest helped to raise awareness of the racial disparities in the criminal justice system.

The Jena Six protest was a powerful display of support for the Jena Six and a reminder of the ongoing struggle for racial justice in America. It was an important event in the civil rights movement, and it continues to be a source of inspiration for activists today.

Syrian Civil War: Syrian Army Bombs Gas Station

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On September 20, 2012, the Syrian army bombed a gas station in the town of Ain Issa in northern Syria, killing at least 30 people and wounding dozens more. 

The Syrian civil war began in 2011 as a series of protests against the government of President Bashar al-Assad. The protests quickly turned into a full-scale armed conflict, with the Syrian government and various rebel groups fighting for control of the country.

Battle of the Sexes: Billie Jean King's Historic Victory Over Bobby Riggs

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The Battle of the Sexes is still remembered as one of the most important events in sports history. It is a reminder of the power of sports to promote social change and inspire people to fight for gender equality.

On September 20, 1973, Billie Jean King and Bobby Riggs faced off in a live, televised tennis match that was broadcast in 36 countries. Billie Jean King, the world's top-ranked female tennis player of that time, defeated Bobby Riggs, a former men's world number one. A watershed moment for women's sports and gender equality.

Liberation of Eindhoven, the Netherlands, 20 Sept 1944

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On September 20, 1944, the city of Eindhoven was liberated from German occupation during World War II. The liberation of Eindhoven was a significant event in the liberation of the Netherlands, which was completed in May 1945. The liberation of the Netherlands was a joint effort by Canadian, British, Polish, Dutch, and American troops. fought against German occupation.