10 SEPTEMBER WORLD EVENTS

 World-Historical Events of 10th September : Past & Present

DNA Fingerprinting: Serendipity Discovery by Alec Jeffreys

On September 10, 1984, Dr. Alec Jeffreys of Leicester University, a British geneticist, discovered DNA fingerprinting. He discovered that DNA contains short repeating sequences of DNA called minisatellites. These minisatellites vary in length from person to person, making them ideal for identification purposes. This discovery has had a major impact on forensic science, medicine, and other fields. DNA fingerprinting is used to solve crimes (Forensic Science), identify victims of accidents and disasters and to diagnose genetic diseases (Medical diagnostics), establish paternity (Paternity Testing), and study human migration and evolution (Population Genetics).

Battle of Asal Uttar: The Graveyard Of Pattons Tanks

The Battle of Asal Uttar was a massive three-day tank fight between India and Pakistan that took place from 8 to 10 September 1965, in the Khem Karan sector of Punjab, India. It was one of the largest tank fights in history and helped India to win the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965. In this battle, the superiority of Pattons tanks supplied by the USA was tarnished very badly and the victory of the Indian Army, boosted the morale of Soldiers because they destroyed about 100 Pattons tanks with anti-tank guns, mines and air attacks and forced Pakistani forces to retreat.

World Suicide Prevention Day 2023: 10 September

World Suicide Prevention Day, observed annually on September 10th to highlight the global mental health issue of suicide and its prevention. This day focuses on promoting awareness, empathy, and support for those battling with emotions of suicidal thoughts. With suicide rates on the rise worldwide, it is becoming an alarming global public health issue having social, economic and emotional negative effects on our society at large. Suicide can be prevented and its mortality rate can be reduced to a large extent, by creating hope through our actions and spreading the message in our society that we care and want to support those battling with the emotions of suicidal thoughts. The theme for World Suicide Prevention Day from 2021-2023 is “Creating Hope Through Action". The International Association for Suicide Prevention, together with the WHO, declared World Suicide Prevention Day on 10th September 2003.

Hurricane Irma Category 5: Operation Blue Roof

Hurricane Irma caused significant damage in Florida, where it made landfall as a Category 4 on Sept. 10, 2017. It was declared a major disaster by then-US President Donald Trump and several emergency protective steps were taken including direct federal assistance for debris removal and a hazard mitigation grant program. Hurricane Irma’s wind intensity of 185 mph for 37 hours is the maximum intensity maintained by any cyclone across the globe. It was a devastating storm that caused widespread damage, flooding, power outages and loss of life. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers installed more than thirteen thousand temporary roofs as part of Operation Blue Roof to mitigate further damage after the storm.

Treaty of Saint-Germain: Reshaping Europe After World War I

On September 10, 1919, the Treaty of Saint-Germain was signed between Austria and the Allied Powers at Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris. The treaty dissolved the Austro-Hungarian Empire and created the Republic of Austria. Austria was also required to cede territory to Italy, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia, and Romania, and was prohibited from joining any military alliance. Austria was required to recognize the independence of Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia, and Poland and was required to pay reparations to the Allied Powers. So, the Treaty of Saint-Germain had a big impact on the political shape of Europe after World War I.

Operation Barras: Rescue of British Soldiers in Sierra Leone

On 10 September 2000, the British military conducted a secret raid called Operation Barras in Sierra Leone to rescue a group of British soldiers who had been captured by a local rebel group called the West Side Boys amid the Sierra Leone Civil War. This operation involved special forces, helicopters, and artillery, and resulted in the death of one British soldier and 25 rebels. The operation was praised for its effectiveness and professionalism and ended the threat of the West Side Boys in Sierra Leone.

Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty: Adopted by UN

The Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty (CTBT) was adopted on September 10, 1996, by the United Nations General Assembly. The treaty has been signed by 185 countries, but it has not yet entered into force because it has not been ratified by nuclear-capable countries. This International Treaty aims to ban all nuclear explosions for both civilian and military purposes to help prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons and promote global peace and security. and also help to reduce the risk of nuclear accidents that can release radioactive materials into the environment, which can pose a serious issue to human health and the environment. 

African Union Becomes Permanent Member Of G20:

The African Union (AU) became a permanent member of the G20 on September 10, 2021. This is a significant step forward for Africa, as it will give African countries a greater voice in global economic decision-making. The AU's membership in the G20 is also a recognition of the growing importance of Africa's economy.

Guinea-Bissau's Independence from Portugal:

Guinea-Bissau, a west coast African country (Capital-Bissau) gained independence from Portugal on September 10, 1974, after a long struggle for self-determination. This was a significant event in the history of Africa, as it helped to inspire other African countries to fight for their own independence.

Large Hadron Collider: A Scientific Breakthrough

On September 10, 2008, the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) was first turned on. It is the world's largest and most powerful particle accelerator, located at CERN, the European Organization for Nuclear Research, near Geneva, Switzerland. It was created to study the fundamental building blocks of matter and the forces that govern them. It discovered the Higgs boson, a fundamental particle in 2008 experiments. It has also been used to study the properties of dark matter and dark energy which constitutes the universe.

Top Trending News Headlines:

1. Alba Baptista: Portuguese Actoress And Chris Evans' Wife:

Actors Chris Evans and Alba Baptista got married over the weekend in an intimate ceremony after dating for more than a year, as per a report in People. She is best known for her role on Netflix's 'Warrior Nun', her English-language debut. Ms Baptista was born in Lisbon, Portugal, on July 10, 1997. According to Elle, she has starred in several Portuguese films and shows, including 'An Impostora', 'Filha da Lei', 'A Criacao', and 'Jogo Duplo'. Ms Baptista's father Luis is an engineer, while her mother Elsa is a professional translator, People Magazine said. The outlet also said that Mr Evans and Ms Baptista started dating in 2021. She is also involved in charity work. Ms Baptists worked at an orphanage in Cambodia in 2018. She is fluent in five languages - Spanish, French, German, English, and her native Portuguese - according to Elle. Alba Baptista is known for her role in 'Mrs Harris Goes to Paris' and has won awards, like the European Shooting Star Award at the Berlin Film Festival and an award for Best Actress at the Festival Iberico de Cine for her role in the short film 'Miami', Page Six said in a report. She has two siblings - brother Renato and sister Ana Luisa Baptista.

2. IInd ODI: England ride on Liam Livingstone's 95 to beat New Zealand:

3. Lucknow weather: Rainfall to continue today; schools to remain closed:

With over 90 mm rainfall in 12 hours, Uttar Pradesh's capital, Lucknow, has recorded the highest downpour – starting in Sunday evening and continued till Monday morning – of this year's monsoon, starting in Sunday evening and continuing till Monday morning. Roads have been waterlogged causing traffic snarls in several important places. The meteorological department has predicted the rainfall may continue till September 12. Meanwhile, the drizzle gave a sigh of relief to people after a hot week.

4. Apple Wonderlust event: iPhone 15, Apple Watch Series 9, Ultra, and AirPods expected:

Apple's eagerly awaited event, known as "Wonderlust," is all set to take place at the company's headquarters in Cupertino, California, on September 12, commencing at 10:30 PM IST. Enthusiasts of Apple are abuzz with anticipation, as the tech giant readies itself to reveal a range of new products, and possibly a few surprises hidden up its sleeve. Among the most noteworthy offerings are the iPhone 15, iPhone 15 Plus, iPhone 15 Pro, iPhone Pro Max, Apple Watch 9, Apple Watch Ultra 2, and AirPods.

5. Elon Musk confirms the name of his third child with singer Grimes:

Elon Musk has confirmed that he has a third child with the Canadian singer Grimes (Claire Boucher). A Twitter post citing the upcoming biography on Musk claimed that Musk’s third child with Grimes is named Techno Mechanicus. However, Musk responded to the post saying it is actually ‘Tau Techno Mechanicus’. Like the other two children, the name seems to be a combination of the interests of both parents. Musk also presented the possible meaning behind the name of the new child. He wrote “Circumference/Diameter”. The general meaning of the word Tau is the ratio between the circumference and radius of a circle. Musk and Grimes have three children together, namely: X Æ A-Xii, Exa Dark Sideræl Musk, and Tau Techno Mechanicus. With the inclusion of Tau, Musk has a total of 10 biological children. The biography of Elon Musk written by Walter Isaacson will be made available on September 12. Many of the excerpts of the book have revealed information about the richest man on the planet and his personal journey which had been shrouded in mystery for the most part. The new book not only talks about Musk's personal life but also his journey as an entrepreneur and businessman.

6. Bengaluru Bandh Updates: Federation of Karnataka State Private Transport Associations calls off strike: Bengaluru Bandh News Live Updates: After transport minister R Ramalinga Reddy assured the private transport unions of trying to meet most of their demands, unions are said to have called off the bandh. Of the 30 demands, the minister has agreed to 27 demands. The decision has been conveyed by S Nataraj Sharma, president of the Federation of Karnataka State Private Transport Associations. Bangalore Metro Rail Corporation Limited is prepared to increase the frequency of Namma Metro operations to manage the anticipated surge in demand. “During peak hours, trains will run every five minutes, and on Monday, these peak hour operations will be extended to accommodate the public. The hope is these efforts will help mitigate the impact of the strike, offering some relief to commuters and students affected by the disruption,” BMRCL executive director Shankar AS said.

7. PM Modi, Saudi Crown Prince hold first strategic meet, discuss energy, defence: Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman held the first Leaders’ Meeting of the Strategic Partnership Council. They discussed various issues, including defence, energy security, and trade and investment. The two leaders discussed various areas of bilateral cooperation, including energy security, trade and investment, defence and security, healthcare, and food security, among others.

8. IRCON International shares zoom 20%: IRCON share price: The stock soared 19.97 per cent to hit a 52-week high of Rs 160.10 over its previous close of Rs 133.45. The multi-bagger counter has zoomed 208.83 per cent in six months and 286.71 per cent in the past year.

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