Wednesday, August 2, 2023

WORLD EVENTS OF 31 JULY OF PAST AND PRESENT

What Happened On This Day 31 July In The History.

The world events of the present time or current day will become the world events of the past with the lapse of time. As we often say time and tide once lost can not be regained. So, with this note, we first discuss current world events of today and then go back to the historical world events of the past, especially with reference to the Medival History:

The top world headlines for today, July 31, 2023:

1. "Biden Sends Top Adviser to Talk with Saudi Crown Prince About Relations with Israel"
President Biden takes a step toward improving relations between Saudi Arabia and Israel as he dispatches a senior adviser for talks with the Saudi crown prince.

2. "Taliban Uses Brutal Methods to Disperse Afghan Women Protesting Beauty Salon Ban"
Afghan women protesting the Taliban's ban on beauty salons face harsh suppression, including stun guns, fire hoses, and gunfire. The situation sparks international outrage and raises concerns about women's rights.

3. "Japan Plans Largest Ever Minimum Wage Hike Following Panel Proposal"
Japan is set to implement its biggest minimum wage increase ever, aiming to improve living standards for low-income workers and boost economic growth.

4. "Iraq's Power Stations Engulfed in Flames, Leaving Nation in Darkness Amidst Scorching Summer"
Iraq faces a grave crisis as power stations erupt in flames, plunging the entire nation into darkness during the blistering summer heat. The extent of the damage raises concerns about the country's energy infrastructure.

5. "UN Forced to Cut Food Aid to Millions Worldwide Due to Funding Crisis"
Millions of people around the world are at risk as the United Nations is compelled to reduce food aid due to a funding crisis. Urgent support is needed to help those vulnerable populations.

On July 31st, historically significant events shaped world history, and India's heritage are highlighted

1. DISCOVERY OF TRINIDAD BY COLOMBUS:
On this day in 1498, Christopher Columbus embarked on a momentous voyage, resulting in the discovery of the captivating island of Trinidad, revealing its natural beauty and cultural treasures to the world.


2. BATTLE OF PASSCHENDAELE:
The Battle of Passchendaele began on July 31st, 1917, during the tumultuous days of World War I, commemorating the bravery and sacrifices of those engaged in the conflict.

3. NAZI PARTY PULARITY VOTE:
A pivotal political moment occurred on this day in 1932 when the Nazi Party secured a substantial share of the vote of 37.3% in the German federal election, marking a turning point in the country's political landscape.

4. MOON PHOTOGRAPHY BY RANGER 7:
The year 1964 brought extraordinary discoveries in space exploration, as Ranger 7, on this day in 1964, captured mesmerizing photographs of the mysterious moon, providing groundbreaking insights into celestial wonders.

5. WILLFULL CRASH OF LUNAR PROSPECTOR:
On this day, 31 July 1999, NASA orchestrated a groundbreaking mission by deliberately crashing the Lunar Prospector spacecraft onto the moon's surface, yielding valuable data for scientific advancements.

6. OPERATIION BANNER:
On this day, 31 July 2007, marked a historic milestone for Northern Ireland as Operation Banner, the British Army's longest operation, came to a close, paving the way for hope and progress in the region.

7. FIRST SATE TRANSPORT CORPORATION:
India's heritage on this date includes the establishment of the first State Transport Corporation in West Bengal in 1948, driving progress and improved connectivity across the nation.

8. DEATH ANNIVERSARY OF RAFI:
On this day 31 July 1980, the world mourned the loss of the legendary singer Mohammed Rafi, whose timeless musical legacy continues to inspire generations.

9. INAUGURATION OF THE FIRST FLOATING MUSEUM:
In a celebration of cultural heritage, India inaugurated its first floating maritime museum in Calcutta (now Kolkata) on 31 July 1993, offering a captivating showcase of the nation's rich maritime history.

10. MARTYRDOM OF UDHAM SINGH KAMBOJ:
On 31st July 1940, Udham Singh, a patriotic Indian activist, achieved martyrdom for assassinating Michael O'Dwyer, the former Lieutenant Governor of Punjab, responsible for the Jallianwala Bagh massacre.

11. CIGAREETEE ADVERTISING BAN ON UK TV:
On this day, 31 July 1965, Britain took a big step to reduce cigarette ads on TV, focusing on banning commercials for cigarettes while allowing ads for loose tobacco and cigars until 1991. This aimed to promote public health and discourage smoking. A parallel anti-smoking, Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act was passed in 1970 by the US, banning all cigarette ads on TV and radio from January 2, 1971, to protect people's well-being and reduce tobacco promotion's influence.

12. MYSTERY OF JIMMY HOFFA'S DISAPPEARANCE:
On this day, 31 July 1975, an American Labor leader Jimmy Hoffa went missing, sparking investigations and creating an unsolved mystery that remains to this day.


13. THE MOST DECORATED OLYMPIC MEDALIST: On this day, 31 July 2012, Michael Phelps etched his name in Olympic history as the most decorated medalist of all time. Joining the triumphant American 4x200m freestyle relay team in London, he secured his 19th career Olympic medal, an extraordinary 15 of which were gold.

14. MUNSI PREMCHAND: A PIONEERING FIGURE OF HINDI LITERATURE:
Munshi Premchand, a prominent Hindi writer, born on 31 July 1880, is celebrated as one of the foremost figures in Hindi literature. His impactful stories plays, and novels often tackled vital social issues, emphasizing social justice and equality. His untimely demise at the age of 56 in 1936 left behind an enduring legacy, earning him the title of the "Dean of Hindi Fiction."

1 AUGUST WORLD EVENTS

August, the eighth month of the Gregorian calendar. It was named after the first Roman emperor, Augustus Caesar, in 8 BCE. Its original name was Sextilus, Latin for “sixth month,” indicating its position in the early Roman calendar. August 1st lands on Tuesday in the year 2023. August 2023 starts on Tuesday, August 1, 2023, and ends on Thursday, August 31, 2023.
There are many important Nationals and International  Days in the month of August which are presented below table:

AUGUST

DAY OBSERVED AS

1st

World Wide Web Day

1st-7th

World Breastfeeding Week

4th

International Beer Day (First Friday of August)

6th

Hiroshima Day

6th

Friendship Day in India (First Sunday of August)

7th

National Handloom Day

9th

Quit India Movement Anniversary or August Kranti Din

9th

Nagasaki Day

9th

International Day of World’s Indigenous People

12th

International Youth Day

12th

World Elephant Day

13th

International Left-Handers Day

14th

Partition Horrors Remembrance Day in India

15th

Independence Day in India

16th

Parsi New Year

19th

World Photography Day

19th

Teej

19th

World Humanitarian Day

20th

Akshay Urja Day

20th

World Mosquito Day

20th

Sadbhavana Diwas

23rd

International Day for the Remembrance of Slave Trade & Abolition

26th

Women’s Equality Day

26th

International Dog Day

29th

National Sports Day or Rashtriya Khel Divas (India)

29th

Onam

29th

Telugu Language Day

30th

National Small Industry Day

30th

Raksha Bandhan

31th

Hari Merdeka (Independence Day Of Malaysia)


The historic iconic personalities who were born in the month of August:

YEAR

PERSONALITY

ACHIEVEMENTS

1961

Barack Obama

First African American President of USA

1958

Madonna

Queen of Pop Singer in America

1950

Steve Wozniak

Cofounder of Apple Computers

1883

Coco Chanel

Fashion Designer and Launch Channel 5 perfume

1865

Albert Einstein

Physicists developed the theory of relativity

1905

Walt Disney

Animator, film producer, and entrepreneur

1929

Audrey Hepburn

Actress, "Breakfast at Tiffany's" and "My Fair Lady"

1943

Aretha Franklin

Singer, songwriter, and civil rights activist

1949

Steven Spielberg

Film director, producer, and screenwriter

1943

Robert De Niro

Most influential actor of his generation

1946

Bill Clinton

President of United States Of America

1928

Andy Warhol

American visual artist, film director, producer, 

1930

Neil Armstrong

First person to walk on Moon

1899

Alfred Hitchcock

English Film Director and Producer, Master of Suspense 


The death anniversaries of some world-famous personalities occurred in the month of August:

Year

Personality At Age Limelight

1959

Judy Garland

47

The Wizard of Oz, Meet Me in St. Louis

1977

Petula Clark

72

Downtown, I Know a Place

1990

John Belushi

33

Animal House, The Blues Brothers

2000

Phil Hartman

49

The Simpsons, Saturday Night Live

2012

Neil Armstrong

82

First Person to walk on Moon

2014

Robin Williams

63

Mrs. Doubtfire, Good Will Hunting


Today's 1 August 2023 top world headline news are:

1. Pakistan Suicide Blast: 
Death toll reaches 54 in JUI-F political convention. Islamic State claims responsibility.

2. Myanmar State of Emergency Extended:
Elections delayed as junta extends emergency for a year.

3. China Imposes Drone Export Curbs:
Cites Ukraine conflict and military concerns, impacting global drone market.

4. Clashes in Palestinian Camp, Lebanon:
Death toll climbs to 9 in Ain al-Hilweh camp, 40,000 refugees affected.

5. Niger Junta Accuses France:
Alleges plot for military intervention to reinstate ousted President. France denies claims.


On this day, in the annals of world history following noteworthy events took place which are significant and affect our present in some way or other:

1. World Wide Web Day: Celebrating Internet's Birth - August 1st
World Wide Web Day is celebrated every year on August 1st to honor the birth of the Internet. It recognizes the amazing information-sharing system invented by Sir Tim Berners-Lee in 1991.

 
2. National Mountain Climbing Day: August 1st Celebration
National Mountain Climbing Day is an annual US observance honoring the sport and beauty of mountains, held on August 1st. It originates from the successful ascent of the Grand Teton in Wyoming on August 1, 1898, led by Owen Wister with mountain guides Franklin Spalding and William Owen.

3. Yorkshire Day: Celebrating Yorkshire's Heritage and Traditions - August 1st
Every year on August 1st, Yorkshire Day is celebrated to pay tribute to the historic county of Yorkshire, England. This is a festive occasion that celebrates the rich heritage, culture, and traditions of Yorkshire. People from all over the county gather to participate in various events and festivities to showcase their pride and love for their beloved Yorkshire.

4. World Breastfeeding Week: August 1st - 7th 
Empowering Celebration, Benefits of Breastfeeding for both mother and infants, Maternal Well-being, Healthy Future generation.

5. World Scout Scarf Day - August 1st Celebration 
Commemorating First Scout Camp on Brownsea Island 1907.  Promoting Scouting Movement Unity, Leadership, Adventure, Service.

6. World Lung Cancer Day 2023: "Don't Be a Latecomer to Lung Cancer Screening."
World Lung Cancer Day is annually observed on August 1st to raise awareness of lung cancer and to promote early detection, treatment, and prevention. Early detection of lung cancer is essential for improving survival rates. Screening can help to detect lung cancer at an early stage when it is most treatable.

7. Music Television's Evolution and Global Influence:
In 1981, Music Television (MTV) was launched, introducing a new era in the music industry. The channel's focus on music videos and dynamic Video Jockeys (VJs) quickly captured global attention.

8.  First Female President of Iceland and Global Trailblazer in Women's Empowerment:
In 1980, Vigdís Finnbogadóttir became the world's first democratically elected female head of state as Iceland's fourth president. Her 16-year presidency made her the longest-serving female head of state globally, inspiring women's empowerment and political milestones.

9. Japan Airlines' Founding and Historic Inauguration:
Japan Airlines (JAL) was founded on August 1, 1951, and starts operating since October 25, 1951.

10. Inauguration of 1936 Berlin Olympics by Adolf Hitler:
In 1936, the XI Summer Olympics commenced in Berlin with Adolf Hitler as the host. Initially, there were exclusions based on race, targeting Jews and people of African descent, but their participation was reconsidered after boycott threats. Impressively, 18 African-American athletes, among them Jesse Owens and Mack Robinson, showcased their talents in track and field, earning numerous medals and leaving a profound legacy in Olympic history.

11. Britain Slavery Abolition Act 1833:
In 1834, slavery was officially abolished in the British Empire through the Slavery Abolition Act of 1833. It was repealed in 1998.

12. Colorado Statehood 1876: 38th State of the Union 
In 1876, Colorado officially became the 38th state to join the United States of America, marking an important milestone in American history.

13. Tennessee Election: African Americans Vote for the First Time in the South in 1867   
Imparting voting rights and representation for African Americans during the post-Civil War Reconstruction era.

27 OCTOBER WORLD EVENTS PF PAST AND PRESENT

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